(1)$ latex bibtex
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-rw-r--r--  1 kondo なし     400 11月 16 06:23 bibtex.dvi
-rw-r--r--  1 kondo なし     150 11月 16 06:23 bibtex.aux

(2)$ bibtex bibtex
-rw-r--r--  1 kondo なし     870 11月 16 06:24 bibtex.blg
-rw-r--r--  1 kondo なし     558 11月 16 06:24 bibtex.bbl

(3)$ latex bibtex
-rw-r--r--  1 kondo なし     240 11月 16 06:25 bibtex.aux
-rw-r--r--  1 kondo なし    3214 11月 16 06:25 bibtex.log
-rw-r--r--  1 kondo なし    1044 11月 16 06:25 bibtex.dvi

(3)$ latex bibtex  <--２回繰り返す必要があるみたい。
-rw-r--r--  1 kondo なし    2755 11月 16 06:27 bibtex.log
-rw-r--r--  1 kondo なし     992 11月 16 06:27 bibtex.dvi
-rw-r--r--  1 kondo なし     240 11月 16 06:27 bibtex.aux

(4)$ dvipdf bibtex


------------------------------------
bibtex.tex
------------------------------------
\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

This is a test1~\cite{bib:LHCPaper}
~は実体と参照番号が離れないように「~\cite{文献参照名}」とするのが作法なのだそう。

This is a test2~\cite{bib:ATLASDetectorPaper}

This is a test2~\cite{bib:ATLASHiggs}

This is a test4~\cite{bib:LHCPaper}

\bibliographystyle{plain}

\bibliography{bibtex}

\end{document}


------------------------------------
bibtex.bib
------------------------------------

@article{bib:LHCPaper,
     author    = "{L. Evans and P. Bryant eds.}",
     title     = "{LHC Machine}",
     journal   = "JINST",
     volume    = "3",
     year      = "2008",
     pages     = "S08001",
     doi       = "10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08001",
     SLACcitation  = ""
}

@article{bib:ATLASDetectorPaper,
     author    = "{ATLAS Collaboration}",
     title     = "{The ATLAS Experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider}",
     journal   = "JINST",
     volume    = "3",
     year      = "2008",
     pages     = "S08003",
     doi       = "10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08003",
     SLACcitation  = ""
}

@article{bib:ATLASHiggs,
     author    = "{ATLAS Collaboration}",
     title     = "{Observation of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS detector at the LHC}",
     journal   = "Physics Letters B ",
     volume = "716",
     pages = "1",
     year = "2012",
     doi = "10.1016/j.physletb.2012.08.020",
     eprint         = "1207.7214",
     archivePrefix  = "arXiv",
     primaryClass   = "hep-ex"
}